Every civilization is rooted in its own survival soilCinema 1950 witch cloth draw, embodying the extraordinary wisdom and spiritual pursuit of a country and a nation. The Chinese nation has been through hardships for thousands of years and has been in constant succession. The reason is that it has a strong cultural awareness and firm cultural confidence. Cultural awareness and cultural confidence run through, integrate and permeate the cultural bloodline of the Chinese nation, and continue to last forever and become new. Fundamentally speaking, cultural awareness and cultural confidence come from our cultural subjectivity.
Strengthening cultural subjectivity is the fundamental direction of building modern civilization of the Chinese nation
”China” and “China” are not only a geographical reference, but also a historical and cultural concept. The “Chinese nation” not only focuses on blood ties, but also emphasizes cultural integration. A nation that has lost its cultural subjectivity can only follow others, and it is difficult to be self-reliant and unable to move forward for a long time. Building a socialist cultural power and modern civilization of the Chinese nation are both great practices carried out with “China” as the main body, so it is extremely important to enhance cultural subjectivity. Only by constantly consolidating the subjectivity of Chinese culture can we have a high degree of recognition of our own culture, truly have a firm self in the cultural sense, have the confidence and consciousness to “go your own way”, can we demonstrate the Chinese spirit, gather Chinese strength, and show China’s atmosphere, and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has the deepest spiritual power.
In modern times, Western powers opened the door of China with strong ships and powerful guns, and the normal development of Chinese society was forced to be interrupted, and they fell into the abyss of suffering of semi-colonial and semi-feudal society. The country was humiliated, the people were distressed, and civilization was covered with dust. The confidence of the Chinese people in their own culture was ruthlessly destroyed by Western colonialists. After modern times, Babaylan 1990 cloth draw China was backward and beaten, causing some intellectuals to begin to “open their eyes to the world” and seek wealth and strength. Modern intellectual elites were also brainwashed by the West in terms of ideology, culture and spirit, and fully recognized the thinking mode of “determining literature and wildness based on strength” by the great powers. Because of their relatively backward hard power such as material and force, they considered themselves as barbaric, lost their cultural confidence, and even had traditional literature.Adopt a radical attitude of total negation. They are trapped in “Western-centrism” and cannot extricate themselves, nor do they have the confidence and ability to objectively examine the connotation, value and vitality of Chinese culture. Even the history that has accumulated a profound foundation has been denounced, and the extreme “China’s no history theory” is mostly in line with it. Chinese historiography unconsciously emulates Western academics. The Chinese characters, the most important carrier of Chinese culture, have also become a burden of eagerness to get rid of it quickly. The abolition of Chinese characters in the early 20th century once became the focus of discussion, believing that Chinese characters can only represent “ancient childish thoughts” and cannot represent “civilization of the new world”. In the name of seeking the truth of self-condemnation, the foundation of Chinese culture is shaken and dissolved, cultural confidence disappears, and respecting the West and moving to the new world has become a trend of the times that no one can control.
Since the founding of the Communist Party of China, it has transformed the advanced Marxist culture into the organizational culture of the proletarian party and taken root in the land of China, and the face of the Chinese revolution has been completely renewed. China’s Communist Party of China led the people to fight bloody battles for 28 years and finally established a new People’s Republic of China. Chinese civilization has finally begun to revive and regained its glory after experiencing the decline of modern times. Looking back on the more than a hundred years of history that the Communist Party of China has gone through, the Communist Party of China has shouldered the important task of protecting and inheriting the excellent traditional Chinese culture, and has allowed Chinese civilization to shine with new vitality in the process of modernization through reform and reform.
Establish cultural subjectivity
Achieve spiritual independence
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. With the rapid growth of the country’s hard power, China’s rise is unstoppable.The Chinese people’s cultural confidence is becoming increasingly firm. Western theories, which were regarded as the norm in the past, are increasingly showing difficulties when explaining China’s development path. Saying goodbye to “Western-centrism”, getting rid of the shackles of Western culture since modern times, and establishing the subjectivity of Chinese culture are inherent requirements for building modern civilization of the Chinese nation. China must base itself on the great historical practice and contemporary practice of the Chinese nation, use Chinese principles to summarize Chinese experience, elevate Chinese experience into Chinese theory, establish cultural subjectivity, and achieve spiritual independence and autonomy.
From the perspective of modern history, before Marxism entered China, Western capitalist culture had been spreading in China for more than half a century. However, capitalism has never taken root in China. The fundamental reason is that Western capitalist culture and Chinese traditional culture are not in line with some aspects. The core of Western capitalist culture is individualism, while traditional Chinese culture is based on society (the whole). It is no accident that the Chinese people choose Marxism, but it has its profound historical and cultural roots.
The Communist Party of China’s understanding of Chinese traditional culture has undergone a continuous deepening process. Early Communists were also influenced by the trend of the times, and their understanding of traditional culture was extreme and biased. As revolutionary practice continues to advance, the Communist Party of China continues to mature in its ideology. Comrade Mao Zedong, the first generation leader of the Communist Party of China, has a profound understanding of the value of China’s excellent traditional culture. He clearly stated that traditional culture must not be completely denied, but the dross should be removed, the essence of Komiks 1960 witch cloth draw, and the essence of it should be removed, and the essence of it should be taken, and the key to it should be critically inherited. Many important contents of Mao Zedong Thought are directly derived from the life wisdom and political wisdom of Chinese traditional culture, with a distinct Chinese style and Chinese style. Mao Zedong Babaylan 1990 cloth draw Guided by materialism, he founded the theory of new democratic culture, and criticized the protection of respecting Confucius and retroKomiks 1960 witch clothes draw adheres to ideas, and also points out that the long feudal society in our history has left a large amount of precious cultural wealth for future generations. We should remove the dross, take the essence, and use excellent traditional culture as the nourishment for the development of new culture; put forward the cultural exclusion principle of “using the past for the present and using the foreign for the Chinese”, and emphasizes that absorbing the “element of democracy in ancient culture is a necessary condition for developing new national culture to improve national self-confidence”, thus affirming the strong vitality of “excellent national culture in ancient times”.Vitality and value of the times.
General Secretary Xi Jinping inherited the scientific attitude of leaders of the Communist Party of China towards traditional Chinese culture with a strong spirit of cultural responsibility of Komiks 1960 witch cloth draw, deeply understood the historical mission of the Communist Party of China in inheriting Chinese civilization, and clarified the main responsibility of the Communist Party of China in the inheritance of national culture. General Secretary Xi Jinping profoundly pointed out: “Chinese traditional culture has a long history and is profound. The various ideological and cultural emergence in the formation and development of the Chinese nation record the spiritual activities carried out, rational thinking, and cultural achievements created by the Chinese nation in its long-term struggle, and reflect the spiritual pursuit of the Chinese nation. The most core content has become the most basic cultural gene of the Chinese nation.” Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core has highly valued the historical inheritance and innovative development of the excellent traditional Chinese culture, and has always been from the deepest and most profound Chinese nation. Draw The deep spiritual pursuit of viewing China’s excellent traditional culture, inheriting China’s excellent traditional culture from the perspective of national strategic resources, and innovating and developing China’s excellent tradition from the perspective of promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities. Under the new situation of great changes in the world that has not been seen in a century, General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important thoughts on promoting the excellent traditional Chinese culture are of crucial significance for establishing the roots and building the soul for the spiritual home of the Chinese nation and gathering our hearts and minds for the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
Consolidating the dominant position of Chinese culture
It is the foundation for the Chinese nation to settle down
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly stated that the profound and profound Chinese excellent traditional culture is the foundation for us to gain a foothold in the turmoil of world culture. Abandoning traditions and losing the roots is equivalent to cutting off one’s own spiritual lifeline and will inevitably disappear the subjectivity of Chinese culture. General Secretary Xi JinpingThe national strategic resources have a high degree of inheritance of China’s excellent traditional culture and absorbed the essence of traditional ideas. They have formed a systematic and profound theoretical method, and opened up a new state of governance in the deep traditions to draw essence and use macros and consolidate the foundation. It is no exaggeration to say that General Secretary Xi Jinping’s emphasis on inheriting and reviving the excellent traditional Chinese culture has reached an unprecedented level and formed a complete and systematic theory. Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era is based on real China and rooted in historical China. It is the crystallization of the perfect combination of Marxism and the excellent traditional Chinese culture. It inherits the essence of traditional culture with a long history and has undergone historic sublimation, so that the Chinese nation can always maintain the demeanor that is mainly for me and used for me in its openness and inclusiveness, so that the excellent traditional Chinese culture will shine a new look and bloom with eternal charm in the new era. It can be regarded as the most powerful embodiment of the subjectivity of Chinese culture.
The subjectivity of Chinese culture is established by the Communist Party of China on the basis of promoting the excellent traditional Chinese culture, inheriting revolutionary culture, and developing advanced socialist culture, and learning from and absorbing all the excellent achievements of mankind’s civilization. The existence of a nation is inseparable from the inheritance of culture. Babaylan 1990 cloth drawA nation like Cinema 1950 witch cloth drawIf you lose your cultural tradition, you are like rootless duckweed. History and reality show that the rise and fall of a nation is ultimately the rise and fall of this national culture. Chinese traditional culture has a unique content and a rigorous system, carries the basic value pursuit of the Chinese nation, contains the national spirit of the Chinese nation, is the spiritual lifeline of the Chinese nation, and has distinct national characteristics.
From the perspective of historical dimension and comparison between China and foreign countries, China’s excellent traditional culture is a unique logo and unique advantage gradually formed in the long historical evolution, which is different from other nations. It is the collective memory of the Chinese nation. It is for the formation and maintenance of the political situation of China’s unity and unity, the formation and consolidation of China’s multi-ethnic harmony, the formation and enrichment of the spirit of the Chinese nation, and the inspiration of the Chinese people.Protecting national independence has played a crucial role. The rich wisdom contained in China’s excellent traditional culture provides important enlightenment and solution paths in solving the dilemma of modernization, promoting ecological protection, improving social governance, improving administrative ethics, promoting ethnic exchanges, and strengthening moral construction.
Consolidating the dominant position of Chinese culture is the foundation for the Chinese nation to settle down and the fundamental qualification of the Chinese nation to stand tall among the nations in the world. History and reality show us that China’s excellent traditional culture is the profound foundation of the spiritual edifice of the Chinese nation. It not only preserves and inherits in the form of classics and historical classics, but has also penetrated into the bloodline of contemporary Chinese people. It is reflected in daily life at all times. It has become a deep historical history, cultural and psychological accumulation of the nation, a rich nourishment for us to gather the spirit of the people, an indispensable and valuable asset for China’s contemporary cultural construction, and an inexhaustible driving force for promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. China’s national governance in the new era, the great cause of the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and the human vision of building a community with a shared future for mankind must be rooted in the deep soil of China’s excellent traditional culture.
(This article is the second series of “Lantai Youth Scholars” by the Chinese Academy of History)
(The author is a researcher at the Institute of Historical Theory of the Chinese Academy of History and “Lantai Youth Scholars” by the Chinese Academy of History)